This book describes hisbah as the official state agencies that play a role in solving problems or minor offences which by their nature do not require a legal process through the courts. The institute is the result of the transformation of the market supervisory agency, formerly known as the...

This paper discusses the impact of urbanization posed by the rapidly developing city. Urbanization is the result of urban development and economic which ultimately affect the dynamics of the city, especially in contact with the city's ability as an attraction for people to work and live. The...

Indonesian Abstract: Artikel ini mengungkapkan model teoritis bagi pengembangan dan pengelolaan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat (community-based tourism) yang melibatkan peran serta aktif sektor keempat . Yang dimaksud dengan sektor keempat adalah konvergensi dari tiga sektor konvensional dalam...

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An open economy is a natural given that no country could produce a product by itself. All countries need to cooperate in producing a product. Open economy starts from trade cooperation to investment cooperation before entering financial cooperation. Regarding trade, the ideal cooperation applies...