An open economy is a natural given that no country could produce a product by itself. All countries need to cooperate in producing a product. Open economy starts from trade cooperation to investment cooperation before entering financial cooperation. Regarding trade, the ideal cooperation applies...

This paper aims to examine the pattern of diversification of exports of Indonesian manufacturing industry products in the period 2003 - 2012. Using the Herfindahl-Hirschman index (HHI), the results show that: (i) the level of diversification of Indonesia's export commodities is relatively low,...

This study aims to determine the effect of tourism on international trade in Indonesia. Based on quarterly time series data in the period 1995-2012 and using error correction model (ECM), the study tries to analyze the effect of tourism on international trade. The results showed several...

Perdagangan intra-industri (intra-industry trade, IIT) adalah perdagangan internasional untuk produk-produk yang dihasilkan oleh sektor yang sama. Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, IIT mendapatkan porsi perhatian yang cukup besar dari para ekonom dunia. Sejumlah studi empiris telah dilakukan untuk...