This paper aims to examine the pattern of diversification of exports of Indonesian manufacturing industry products in the period 2003 - 2012. Using the Herfindahl-Hirschman index (HHI), the results show that: (i) the level of diversification of Indonesia's export commodities is relatively low,...

This paper tries to analyze Indonesia's export opportunities to South Africa by utilizing time series data and existing information during 2002-2021. By using an exploratory descriptive approach, including the revealed comparative advantage (RCA) index to determine competitiveness and export...

This study aims to determine the effect of tourism on international trade in Indonesia. Based on quarterly time series data in the period 1995-2012 and using error correction model (ECM), the study tries to analyze the effect of tourism on international trade. The results showed several...

The Russia-Ukraine war has disrupted global trade and supply chains, exacerbating the rise in global commodity and food prices. Persistently high global inflation accompanied by tepid growth brings fears of stagflation that could endure for several years. Amidst this environment, the US Federal...