countries (i.e. Korea, China, Japan and the US) using empirical trade and industry data. While both China and Korea exhibit high … backward linkage effects, China's - as well as Japan's - forward linkage effects are still higher than Korea's. These results … imply that interdependence among the three countries in Northeast Asia is increasing. Moreover, Korea and China's dependence …

Complementary Log-Log Model analysis. The results of our estimation suggest that firm-level heterogeneity, such as workforce size …

growth to China after 1990s, based on an analytical approach proposed by the Hummels and Klenow(2005). In this paper … to China. On the other hand, intensive margin refers to Korean exports to China relative to the rest of the world …'s exports to China, exclusively in those product categories that Korea exports to China. According to the results of the …

external factors such as China's trade expansion, rather than internal factors, are mostly responsible for the decline in terms … of trade. In accordance with these results, the regression results suggest that China's trade expansion contributed to …

Union before 1990, and with South Korea, China, and Japan after 1990, accounted for 70%-90% of its total trade, showing a … China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, South Korea, and Japan, as of 2016, North Korea’s export structure showed an …