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Using a factor decomposition of the Gini coefficient we measure the contribution to inequality of direct monetary transfers to and from the Brazilian State. Among the transfers from the State are wages of public workers, pensions and social assistance; the transfers to the State are direct taxes....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009761856
This study aims to analyze price discovery in the foreign exchange market in Brazil and indicate which market (spot or futures) adjusts more quickly to the arrival of new information. Using high frequency data from January/2008 to June/2013, we estimate the following price discovery metrics:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010406080
We examine how inequality measures, data sources, income brackets, ranking variables of tabulated tax data, underestimation of incomes in the bottom of the distribution and the methodology used to correct inequality affects the trends of inequality in total income among adults in Brazil between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011433003
In this paper, the relationship between macroeconomic fundamentals and asset prices is explored by estimating the impact of macroeconomic announcements in the Brazilian futures market. Using intraday data from October 2008 to January 2011, results show that external macroeconomic announcements...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011446420
We propose a methodology to conciliate the distributions of incomes of Census 2010 and of DIRPF 2010 (personal income tax reports). Applying this methodology, we decompose inequality by classes, regions and sex, race and age groups. We use annualized incomes and detailed educational information...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011386582
Using retrospective simulations, we examine whether educational expansions in the past could have reduced earnings inequality and income poverty in Brazil. We use data from three censuses and 35 national household surveys (PNAD). The simulations indicate that there are important limitations to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011975213
The article examines changes on characteristics of Brazilian household arrangements from 1978 to 1998 from a demographic perspective. It stresses two main shifts regarding the composition of the nucleus, the periphery of arrangements and the alteration on its group size. The role of fertility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011749547