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This paper calculates indexes for the funding levels of municipal retirement systems in Brazil using actuarial valuations and budget reports aiming to test hypotheses regarding the reasons which have driven underfunding in the past years notwithstanding the 1998 and 2003 reforms and the greater...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011818881
This paper calculates indexes for the funding levels of municipal retirement systems in Brazil using actuarial valuations and budget reports aiming to test hypotheses regarding the reasons which have driven underfunding in the past years notwithstanding the 1998 and 2003 reforms and the greater...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011664208
In a slow process marked by authoritarian moments, regressive effects, bureaucratic insulation, centralized arrangements and cronyism, since the 1930s Brazil has been building its Welfare State. In the wake of struggles and political clashes for ensuring rights and reviving democracy, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010330654
In a slow process marked by authoritarian moments, regressive effects, bureaucratic insulation, centralized arrangements and cronyism, since the 1930s Brazil has been building its Welfare State. In the wake of struggles and political clashes for ensuring rights and reviving democracy, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009783785
This study deals with state action through the analysis of the main administrative instruments with planning and budgeting, aiming to illustrate the different characteristics between the planning and budgeting instruments under the multi-annual perspective and to present possible risks of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012628670
This study deals with state action through the analysis of the main administrative instruments with planning and budgeting, aiming to illustrate the different characteristics between the planning and budgeting instruments under the multi-annual perspective and to present possible risks of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012613134
After the micro politics, the complexity of the “public management”, polity and policies, is the same of the “private management” or the management of the others sectors of the social production reality. The science of management it is not defined by products, functions, sectors and so...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015268359
Distribution of tax revenue among municipalities - which are constitutionally official federal entities in Brazil - is … half of the past century, some municipalities concentrate resources and quality public services whereas neighboring … municipalities harbor low-income workers who have to commute back to employment opportunities. As a result, urban landscape in Brazil …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010330944
government, states and municipalities together offer public, free for all, full health coverage. The complexity and territorial …. This legal framework establishes that the municipalities are competent and responsible for providing basic health attention … efficiency and under which determinants municipalities' personnel expenditures are correlated to increases in health service …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011372214
The objective of this work is to analyze the impact of fiscal decentralization on the behavior of Brazilian municipal policy makers. This work uses the first three cutoffs of the transfer rules of the Municipal Participation Fund (FPM) and applies a Discontinuous Regression model (RDD) to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012616521