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analyseras samt vilken roll brakteaterna spelade under senmedeltiden.English abstract: The medieval bracteates are the thinnest … coins that have ever been minted. Despite the fragility, the bracteates dominated the coinage system in large parts of … central, eastern and northern Europe for almost 200 years. The purpose of this article is to put the bracteates in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013237702
.English abstract: In medieval Sweden (1150–1520), similar coin types were minted as in continental Europe: bracteates, two-faced coins …, again bracteates, and örtugs with hohlpfennigs as small change. The purpose of this article is to analyze whether Sweden … also applied the European currency policies that correspond to these types, e.g. coin debasements and periodic recoinage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238763
Swedish abstract: En vanlig metod att beskatta handel och befolkning under medeltiden var genom periodiska myntindragningar. Denna beskattningsmetod tillämpades i stora delar av Europa under 150−200 år. Gamla mynttyper förklarades ogiltiga och skulle växlas in mot en ny typ till en i...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238785
fineness, bracteates minting, and small currency areas.The number of circulating coins and the degree of monetization increased …: there were many coin types in each time period, skewed coin hoards with respect to types, low monetization, high silver … recoinage far more difficult to enforce and administrate. Bracteates were thus finally replaced by long-lived, two-faced coins …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013234027
Swedish abstract: Periodiska myntindragningar tillämpades under nästan 200 år i stora delar av medeltidens Europa. Gamla mynt förklarades ogiltiga och skulle växlas in mot nya till på förhand bestämda kurser och datum. Denna skatt var likvärdig med en modern Gesellskatt på pengainnehav...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013233660
methods, a couple of Swedish bracteates from the late 12th century are identified as minted by the archbishop of Uppsala. They …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013233661
-known that bracteates were considerably more difficult to counterfeit than two-faced coins. The main reason is that bracteates … been produced in the 18th century and onwards. Compared to original bracteates, modern bracteate forgeries often have: 1 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013236485
English Abstract: In this article, some controversial Swedish medieval bracteates are classified. The analysis is based …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013237441
English Abstract: Thousands of different bracteates were minted during the Middle Ages in Central, Eastern and Northern … Europe. Unfortunately, most bracteates are silent, i.e. they lack inscriptions with clues about coin master and mint. This … makes it difficult to classify bracteates. This article presents four different methods that can be used individually or in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013237442
Swedish Abstract: I denna artikel fortsätter analysen och klassificeringen av tyska hohlpenningar, med fokus på centrala Tyskland. Av speciellt intresse är regionen Thüringen som präglade många olika typer med bokstäver på randen som namnger myntorten. Spår på randen visar dessutom att...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013234023