In this paper, we empirically examine the portfolio-rebalancing effects stemming from the policy of quantitative monetary easing recently undertaken by the Bank of Japan when the nominal short-term interest rate was virtually at zero. Portfolio-rebalancing effects resulting from the open market...

The Federal Reserve Act authorizes the Federal Reserve to undertake various types of discount window loans and open market operations. While the Federal Reserve generally has not found it necessary to use all types of such authority, there could be circumstances in which the Federal Reserve...

The incidence of currency counterfeiting and the possible total stock of counterfeits in circulation are popular topics of speculation and discussion in the press and are of substantial practical interest to the U.S. Treasury and the U.S. Secret Service. This paper assembles data from Federal...

Baba, Hendry and Starr (1992) attempt to restore a stable specification for the demand for M1 balances in the United States. Estimating an error correction model that simultaneously models the long-run and short-run determinants of money demand, they introduce two new explanatory factors of the...