Identifying determinants of the output-inflation tradeoff has long been a key issue in business cycle research. We provide evidence that in countries with greater restrictions on capital mobility, a given reduction in the inflation rate is associated with a smaller loss in output. This result is...

We find an empirical regularity that stronger creditor protection reduces the volatility of stock market prices. We analyze two distinct mechanisms that characterize equity price volatility: government guarantees and creditor protection. Using a Tobin q model, we demonstrate that weak creditor...

Migrants being relatively low earners are net beneficiaries of the welfare state. However this paper uses a dynamic model to show that because of migrants` positive influence on the pension system which is an important pillar of any welfare state migration could be beneficial to all income (high...

This paper develops a model of an open economy which employs distortionary taxes to finance public consumption, and with an access to the world capital market. The paper examines the efficiency of quantity restrictions on capital exports and the accompanying set of taxes. A distinction is made...

This paper develops a rigorous analytical framework suitable for the analysis of the effects of spending and tax policies on the world economy. It modifies the conventional conclusions according to which a budget deficit or a temporary current rise in government spending typically tend to raise...

The purpose of this paper is to implement empirically the new theory of exchange rate targeting. The theory formulates an expectations induced relationship between the exchange rate and the fundamental subject to random shocks and target zone constraints. By using monthly data for a...

The Mundell-Fleming model of international macroeconomics originated in the early 1960s and was extended during the ensuing quarter century. This paper develops an exposition which integrates the various facets of the model and incorporates its extensions into a unified analytical framework....

We develop a simple information-based model of FDI flows. On the one hand, the abundance of intangible capital in specialized industries in the source countries, which presumably generates expertise in screening investment projects in the host countries, enhances FDI flows. On the other hand,...

This paper studies sharp reductions in current account deficits and large exchange rate depreciations in low- and middle-income countries. It examines which factors help predict the occurrence of a reversal or a currency crisis, and how these events affect macroeconomic performance. It finds...