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In a stochastic dynamic general equilibrium framework, we introduce the concept of capacity utilization (as opposed to capital utilization). We consider an economy where monopolistic firms use a putty-clay technology and decide on their productive capacity and technology under under uncertainty....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005090945
This paper analyses the basic features of technical and distributional changes in the US since the Civil War as the expression of the gradual emergence of a new paradigm, corresponding to a Managerial Revolution, and its replacement of the earlier organization inherited from the Industrial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100023
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In a stochastic dynamic general equilibrium framework, we introduce the concept of variable capacity utilization (as opposed to the concept of capital utilization). We consider an economy where imperfectly competitive firms use a putty-clay technology and decide on their productive capacity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005225440
We analyse the transition of a decentralized economy whose energy supply switches progressively from non-renewable (NRE) to renewable energy (RE) sources. The two energies are perfect substitutes but RE production offers a lower Energy Return On Energy Invested(EROEI). The transition is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011185540
We introduce the concept of carbon footprint into an aggregate demand and supply model with imperfectly competitive price and wage formation. We analyse the properties of the short-term macroeconomic equilibrium in the presence of a climate policy, which may take the form either of a carbon tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011187376
Nous introduisons le concept d'empreinte carbone dans un mod èle o ffre globale et demande globale avec formation imparfaitement concurrentielle des prix et salaires et en examinons les propriétés de l' équilibre en présence d'une politique climatique. Nous étudions deux instruments...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010899610
[fre] Dans un cadre à la Hecscher-Ohlin, cet article étudie comment un commerce international croissant, défavorable au travail peu qualifié, affecte une économie industrialisée caractérisée par une rigidité à la baisse de certains salaires réels entraînant du chômage chez les...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010978742
Dans un modèle de croissance endogène reposant sur le concept de soutenabilité forte et intégrant une ressource de matière (naturellement recyclable) dont la productivité marginale est bornée, cet article reconsidère la "conjecture de Ricardo", à savoir l'éventualité d'une hausse...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011075064