Este trabalho discute a conveniência do uso de políticas industrias no Brasil. Argumenta-se que o sucesso dos países do Leste Asiático, muitas vezes relacionado ao uso de política industrial (PI), é resultado principalmente de políticas horizontais. Além disso, aponta-se que a maioria...

This article examines the e¤ects of sectorial shifts and structural transformation on the recent productivity path of Latin America. We use a four-sector (agriculture, industry, modern services and traditional services) general equilibrium model calibrated to the main economies in the region....

We study the impact of distortions in the investment goods sector on aggregate total factor productivity (TFP). We develop a two-sector neo- classical growth model in which TFP in the capital goods sector relative to TFP in the consumption sector is inversely related to the price of invest- ment...

In this note the growth anti welfare effects of fiscal anti monetary policies are investigated in three economies where public investment is part of the productive process It is shown that growth is maximized at positive levels of income tax and inflation but that there is no direct relationship...

Housing is an important component of wealth for a typical household in many countries. The objective of this paper is to investigate the effect of real-estate price variation on welfare, trying to close a gap between the welfare literature in Brazil and that in the U.S., the U.K., and other...

The main objective of this paper is to propose a novel setup that allows estimating sepa- rately the welfare costs of the uncertainty stemming from business-cycle uctuations and from economic-growth variation, when the two types of shocks associated with them (respectively,transitory and...

This paper tests the optimality of consumption decisions at the aggregate level taking into account popular deviations from the canonical constant-relative-risk-aversion (CRRA) utility function model-rule of thumb and habit. First, based on the critique in Carroll (2001) and Weber (2002) of the...

We build a stochastic discount factor—SDF— using information on US domestic financial data only, and provide evidence that it accounts for foreign markets stylized facts that escape SDF’s generated by consumption based models. By interpreting our SDF as the projection of the pricing kernel...