The present paper aims at locating the breakings of the integration process of an international system observed during about 50 years in the 19th century. A historical study could link them to special events, which operated as exogenous shocks on this process. The indicator of integration used...

[fre] Régimes monétaires, points d'or et « serpent bimétallique » de 1770 à 1870. . Après un rappel des conditions du monnayage en Angleterre et en France, cette étude utilise des données à périodicité infra-hebdomadaire pour montrer l'évolution de la valeur de la livre sterling en...

[fre] L'objet de l'article est de proposer une évaluation critique de plusieurs travaux récents relevant de la « New Economie History » ; ceux-ci visent à montrer que le xvin* siècle est une sorte d'âge d'or des marchés financiers, auxquels on peut appliquer les concepts d'intégration...

[eng] In a monetary economy, where the unit of account is unique, a monetary regime may be defined as a set of coordinated official rules of account and payment, which private agents must observe in their relations. When applied to a metallic monetary regime, this definition allows to recognize...

Characterization of financial crisis with hybridHMC-MLP models Violent turbulences are often striking the financial markets and an Index of Market Shocks (IMS) was recently introduced in the attempt of quantifying these turbulences. Regime switching linear models have already been used in...