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This paper presents a game-theoretic model of a liberalized railway market, in which train operation and ownership of infrastructure are vertically separated. We analyze how the regulatory agency will optimally set the charges that operators have to pay to the infrastructure manager for access...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008498987
In the EU electricity industry, many Vertically Integrated Utilities (VIUs) have ownership both of electricity generators and of transmission, hence VIU-owned or allied generators often are bidders in auctions for VIU-owned transmission. In Van Koten (2006) I show that welfare suffers and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005086659
The Swiss railway system is known for its high quality of service and integration in a particularly dense public transport system. People are generally less aware of ongoing institutional reform. This article strives to shed light on passenger transport reform, and more particularly on regional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011115799
This paper studies a network provider's incentives to invest in infrastructure quality. In a simple but general framework, we investigate how various institutional settings affect investment incentives. We show that under reasonable assumptions on demand, investment incentives are smaller under...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005700817
We develop a product market theory that identifies determinants of worker turnover and explains why firms invest in general training of their workers. We consider a model where firms first decide whether to invest in general human capital, then make wage offers for each others trained employees...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703400
We examine how globalization affects firms’ incentives to provide general worker training. We consider a three-stage game. In stage 1, firms invest in productivity-enhancing training. In stage 2, they can make wage offers for each others’ workers. Finally, Cournot competition takes place....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124275
This paper proposes an efficiency analysis of the major European incumbent firms in the fixed telecommunications sector …. The non-parametric approach, that has been adopted here, expresses the efficiency according to a directional distance … measure, allowing to consider the different nature of outputs categories, according to their technological content. Efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010839114
We examine vertical backward integration in oligopoly. Analysing a standard linear Cournot model, we find that for wide parameter ranges (i) some firms integrate, while others remain separated, and (ii) efficient firms are more likely to integrate vertically. Adopting a reduced-form approach, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504590
One of the key determinants of China's ability to continue its economic growth into the 21stcentury and to distribute the benefits of that growth to a broad spectrum of the population will be the further development of its railroad system. This paper examines the possibilities for improving the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407688
recent Bank of Italy survey. There are still substantial differences across Italy’s regions, and the level of efficiency is … public incumbents. Albeit limited, efficiency gains are larger wherever the reform has been implemented more thoroughly and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005467326