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Building a feedforward computational neural network model (CNN) involves two distinct tasks: determination of the network topology and weight estimation. The specification of a problem adequate network topology is a key issue and the primary focus of this contribution. Up to now, this issue has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005167292
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10007353373
This study suggests a two-step approach to identifying and interpreting regional convergence clubs in Europe. The first step calculates Bayesian probabilities for various assignments of regions to two clubs using a general stochastic space-time dynamic panel relationship between growth rates and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010740365
This study suggests a two-step approach to identifying and interpreting regional convergence clubs in Europe. The first step involves identifying the number and composition of clubs using a space-time panel data model for annual income growth rates in conjunction with Bayesian model comparison...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010575833
The objective of this study is to explore the determinants of joint knowledge generation within European networks of R&D collaboration. This study distinguishes between two types of joint knowledge generation: scientific and commercially relevant knowledge generation. Joint generation of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010575857
The focus of this paper is on pre-competitive R&D cooperation across Europe, as captured by R&D joint ventures funded by the European Commission in the time period 2002-2006, within the 5th Framework Program. The cooperations in this Framework Program give rise to a collaborative network, with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010559070
This paper lies in the tradition of decomposition analysis of wage differentials based on the model set forth in Blinder (1973) and Oaxaca (1973), and aims to measure labour market discrimination against Roma in South East European countries (Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Serbia and Kosovo). We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010559270
The quality of modeling results in GIS operations depends on how well we can track error propagating from inputs to outputs. Monte Carlo simulation, moment design and Taylor series expansion have been employed to study error propagation over the years. Among them, first-order Taylor series...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242083
An elliptical basis function (EBF) network is employed in this study for the classification of remotely sensed images. Though similar in structure, the EBF network differs from the well-known radial basis function (RBF) network by incorporating full covariance matrices and employing the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010867915
This is the second paper of a four-part series of papers on the development of a general framework for error analysis in measurement-based geographic information systems (MBGIS). In this paper, we discuss the problem of point-in-polygon analysis under randomness, i.e., with random measurement...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010867929