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In the framework of expected utility theory, risk attitudes are entirely captured by the curvature of the utility function. In cumulative prospect theory (CPT) risk attitudes have an additional dimension: the weighting of probabilities. With this modification, one question arises naturally:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005090535
Economics and management science share the tradition of ordering risk aversion by fitting the best expected utility (EU) model with a utility function of certain parametric form to individual data, and then using the individual utility curvature as the sole index of risk attitudes. (Cumulative)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012718030
Cumulative prospect theory introduced the weighting of probabilities as an additional component to capture risk attitudes. However, this addition would be a less significant challenge to expected utility theory (EU) if utility curvature and probability weighting showed strong positive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010942881
Despite extensive studies, the nature of risk attitudes remains a vigorously discussed question in economics and psychology. In expected utility theory, attitudes towards risk originate from changes in marginal utility. Cumulative prospect theory (CPT) adds an additional dimension: the weighting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004965215
Cumulative prospect theory introduced the weighting of probabilities as an additional component to capture risk attitudes. However, this addition would be a less significant challenge to expected utility theory (EU) if utility curvature and probability weighting showed strong positive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009218314
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008811672
In this paper, we experimentally test the Modigliani-Miller theorem. Applying a general equilibrium approach and not allowing for arbitrage among firms with different capital structure, we are able to address a question fundamental to the valuation of firms: does capital structure affect the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004970281
In this paper we experimentally test skewness seeking at the individual level. Several prospects that can be ordered with respect to the third-degree stochastic dominance (3SD) criterion are ranked by the participants of the experiment. We ï¬nd that the skewness of a distribution has a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005090514
We study experimentally voluntary contributions to public goods when none, some, or all previous decisions are observable. When agents observe previous moves, they tend to condition their cooperation on observed cooperation. This leads to two effects of increased transparency: on the one hand,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010730190
no abstract available
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005764318