We propose that relationship-specific investment induces accounting conservatism and find that at both industry and firm levels a firm's accounting conservatism is positively associated with relationship-specific investment of its customers/suppliers. Further, this association is weaker when...

We examine how the rent-seeking incentives of local government motivate private firms1 listed in China to establish political connections, and whether such connections lead to more concentrated corporate control structures. Our results show that such firms are more likely to establish political...

This study investigates the valuation effect of modified audit opinions (MAOs) on the emerging Chinese stock market. Here, the term MAO refers to both qualified opinions and unqualified opinions with explanatory note(s). The latter can be considered an alternative form of qualified opinion in...