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Effluent limits are frequently based on a uniform emission standard, which applies to all polluting facilities within a single industry. However, the implementation of many environmental protection laws does not lead to uniform effluent limits due to considerations of local environmental...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010723242
Despite the well-known static cost-inefficiency of uniform emission standards to control pollution, governments continue to use them in a variety of settings. In this paper, we show that inspection agencies can sometimes use their informational advantage to design monitoring strategies that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009415933
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009818803
In this paper we present a Stackelberg differential game to study the dynamic interaction between a polluting firm and a regulator who sets pollution limits overtime. At each time, the firm settles emissions taking into account the fine for non-compliance, and balances current costs of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011078597
Concavity of transportation costs has been rarely considered in the linear model of product differentiation, although it seems a reasonable assumption in many contexts. In this paper, we extend the results by Gabszewicz and Thisse (1986) about the existence of the sequential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011201748
We analyze the strategic decision of firms to voluntarily certify corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices in a context where other firms can falsely pretend to be socially responsible. Equilibrium outcomes are crucially determined by consumers' beliefs about the credibility of firms' CSR...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010781564
We analyze the strategic decision of firms to voluntarily certify corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices in a context where other firms can falsely pretend to be socially responsible. Equilibrium outcomes are crucially determined by consumers' beliefs about the credibility of firms' CSR...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010839573
In this paper, we analyze whether it is socially desirable that fines for exceeding pollution standards depend not only on the degree of non-compliance but also on technology investment efforts by the polluting firms. For that purpose, we consider a partial equilibrium framework where a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010866793
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10006424522
We investigate the features of optimal environmental policies composed of pollution standards and costly inspection processes, where fines for exceeding the standards depend both on the degree of transgression and the environmental technology that the firm uses to reduce the social impact of its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068051