Showing 1 - 10 of 28
Discrete random probability measures and the exchangeable random partitions they induce are key tools for addressing a variety of estimation and prediction problems in Bayesian inference. Indeed, many popular nonparametric priors, such as the Dirichlet and the Pitman–Yor process priors, select...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010842840
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10006605488
A Bayesian non-parametric methodology has been recently proposed to deal with the issue of prediction within species sampling problems. Such problems concern the evaluation, conditional on a sample of size "n", of the species variety featured by an additional sample of size "m". Genomic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008479736
The paper deals with the problem of determining the number of components in a mixture model. We take a Bayesian non-parametric approach and adopt a hierarchical model with a suitable non-parametric prior for the latent structure. A commonly used model for such a problem is the mixture of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005294629
We consider the problem of evaluating the probability of discovering a certain number of new species in a new sample of population units, conditional on the number of species recorded in a basic sample. We use a Bayesian nonparametric approach. The different species proportions are assumed to be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005569411
The traditional Cox proportional hazards regression model uses an exponential relative risk function. We argue that under various plausible scenarios, the relative risk part of the model should be bounded, suggesting also that the traditional model often might overdramatize the hazard rate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005195859
High-dimensional spectroscopy data are increasingly common in many fields of science. Building classification models in this context is challenging, due not only to high dimensionality but also to high autocorrelations. A two-stage classification strategy is proposed. First, in a data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011056467
This paper considers generating exchangeable partition probability functions from an independent and identically distributed sample from a geometric distribution. We show that the model is rich and while different from exchangeable random variables based on nonparametric models, such as the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010576160
This article investigates the problem of Bayesian nonparametric regression. The proposed model is based on a recently introduced random distribution function, which is based on a decreasing set of weights. The approach is surprisingly of a much simpler form than alternative models described in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005223798
An approach to constructing strictly stationary AR(1)-type models with arbitrary stationary distributions and a flexible dependence structure is introduced. Bayesian nonparametric predictive density functions, based on single observations, are used to construct the one-step ahead predictive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005260657