Cell inconsistency is inevitable due to manufacturing constraint. Therefore, cell equalization is essentially required. In this paper, we propose a novel active equalization method based on the remaining capacity of cells which is feasible for lithium-ion battery packs in electric vehicles...

In this paper, the aerodynamic performance of wind turbine airfoils with different relative thicknesses and their modifications has been numerically investigated to facilitate a greater understanding of the effects of maximum relative thickness and its position on the aerodynamic performance...

In the area of seller-buyer supply chain management, researchers have been very active in seeking optimal policies for both players to achieve a favorable outcome. Most studies are based on somewhat unrealistic assumptions such as deterministic demand and unpermitted shortages. In reality, due...

The experimental biochemical methane potentials (BMP) of typical food waste (FW) and straw from northern China were individually measured in a 1 L enclosed reactor at 35 °C, and were 0.26 and 0.16 m3/kg-VS (volatile solids), respectively. Lab-scale mixtures of different FW and straw...

This paper examines the impact of industrial agglomeration on productivity and firm employment in Guangdong province, China. As the firstly opened area in China, Guangdong gained most benefits from the economic reform by attracting FDI and expanding trade. Furthermore, due to its adjacency to...

Ethanol production was carried out by growing yeast cells immobilized on bagasse carriers. The effects of cellulase hydrolysis of carriers on cell immobilization and ethanol production were investigated. The electrical conductivity of carriers after three days cellulase hydrolysis was 3.7 times...

Due to high energy efficiency and zero emissions, some believe fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) could revolutionize the automobile industry by replacing internal combustion engine technology, and first boom in China. However, hydrogen infrastructure is one of the major barriers. Because different H2...

A simulation of pedestrian evacuation from a room with asymmetrical exit layout is presented based on the improved Dynamic Parameter Model in this paper. A special technique is introduced to compute two basic dynamic parameters: Direction-parameter and Empty-parameter considering the effects of...

Using private benefits of control and earnings management data from 41 countries and regions, we provide strong evidence that cultures, together with legal rules and law enforcement, play a critical role in shaping corporate behavior. More specifically, we find that private benefits of control...