This paper provides a new perspective on the validity of the so-called quot;leverage theoryquot;. In a model of preemptive innovation in quot;systemsquot; markets, I examine the effect of bundling on Ramp;D incentives. I find that bundling provides a channel through which monopoly...

In this paper, we examine how software vulnerabilities affect firms that license software and consumers that purchase software. In particular, we model three decisions of the firm: (i) an upfront investment in the quality of the software to reduce potential vulnerabilities; (ii) a policy...

Software security is a major concern for vendors, consumers, and regulators since attackers that exploit vulnerabilities can cause substantial damages. When vulnerabilities are discovered after the software has been sold to consumers, the firms face a dilemma. A policy of disclosing...

A model of dynamic R&D behavior is presented in which participants in the race have imperfect information about the (true) "hazard rate" of the R&D process. In this model, a firm will be ambivalent about a rival firm's success at an intermediate stage. On the one hand, the probability of winning...

We study oligopolistic firms' incentives to share customer informationabout past purchase history in a situation where firms are uncertainabout whether a particular consumer considers the product offeringscomplements or substitutes. By addressing this new type ofbehavior-based price...

We study oligopolistic firms' incentives to share customer informationabout past purchase history in a situation where firms are uncertainabout whether a particular consumer considers the product offeringscomplements or substitutes. By addressing this new type ofbehavior-based price...

This paper analyzes the effects of net neutrality regulation oninvestment incentives for Internet service providers (ISPs) and contentproviders (CPs), and their implications for social welfare. We show thatthe ISP s decision on the introduction of discrimination across contentdepends on a...