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Becker's theory of human capital predicts that minimum wages should reduce training investments for affected workers because they prevent these workers from taking wage cuts necessary to finance training. In contrast, in noncompetitive labor markets, minimum wages tend to increase training of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011404043
In the human capital model with perfect labor markets, firms never invest in general skills and all costs of general training are borne by workers. When labor market frictions compress the structure of wages, firms may pay for these investments. The distortion in the wage structure turns...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014194939
increase unemployment, will increase average labor productivity and may improve welfare. The paper then briefly investigates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014089468
Becker's theory of human capital predicts that minimum wages should reduce training investments for affected workers because they prevent these workers from taking wage cuts necessary to finance training. In contrast, in noncompetitive labor markets, minimum wages tend to increase training of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014123892
This paper revisits the important ideas proposed by Atkinson and Stiglitz's seminal 1969 paper on technological change. After linking these ideas to the induced innovation literature of the 1960s and the more recent directed technological change literature, it explains how these three...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013033817
also affects the real wage of other workers. Counteracting these forces, automation creates a positive productivity effect …, pushing up the price of all factors. Because capital adjusts to keep the interest rate constant, the productivity effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011786882
Voters often dismantle constitutional checks and balances on the executive. If such checks and balances limit presidential abuses of power and rents, why do voters support their removal? We argue that by reducing politician rents, checks and balances also make it cheaper to bribe or influence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009303076
, the market for skill-complementary technologies is larger and more effort will be spent in upgrading the productivity of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014208257
). In equilibrium, some firms adopt high fixed cost, high productivity technologies, offer high wages, and fill job openings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014208264
relative to their productivity and the effective cost of capital in low-complexity tasks. Minimum wages and other sources of … of capital (or an increase in capital productivity) causes employment and wage polarization. Specifically, further … increases in capital productivity ultimately induce a transition to low-skill automation and qualitatively alter the effects of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014496402