The consequences of cylical contingencies in unemployment insurance systems are considered in a search-matching model allowing for shifts between goodʺ and badʺ states of nature. An argument for state contingencies is that insurance arguments are stronger and incentive effects weaker in "bad"...

The consequences of business cycle contingencies in unemployment insurance systems are considered in a search-matching model allowing for shifts between "good" and "bad" states of nature. We show that not only is there an insurance argument for such contingencies, but there may also be an...

Workfare policies are often introduced in labour market policies to improve the trade-off between incentives and insurance as an alternative to benefit reductions. Most of the debate on such policies has focussed on the direct effect of those participating in the scheme, and in particular the...