This paper analyses the institutional framework for pharmacies in Germany and competition in that sector, which is …. -- Apotheke ; Wettbewerb ; Gesundheitsausgaben ; Effizienz ; Nachhaltigkeit … characterized by significant competition deficits. Based on our diagnosis and findings the advantages and disadvantages of two …

and Wiley on the other side facilitate easy open access publishing for researchers located in Germany. We use a dataset of … publications in Wiley and Springer Nature journals at the cost of other journals. From that two related competition concerns emerge …

durch marktbeherrschende Unternehmen mit entsprechenden Marktverschlusseffekten geradezu induziert und der Wettbewerb …