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A survey of the results relating to the application of gross substitutability in economic equilibrium theory. The topics considered include existence and uniqueness of equilibrium, comparative statics, coalition stability, and stability of price-adjustment tatonnement processes. The main...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008543785
One of the main achievements of Herbert A. Simon in organizational theory is analytically evaluating the psychology of individual and collective behavior thus opening the ground for further research D. Kahneman, and T. Schelling. This article provides an assessment of the contributions of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008543791
An attempt is made to define main problems of the privatization theory and to present a survey of some results in this area. Two models are discussed that demonstrate paradoxical consequences of property right restrictions and dynamics of property right redistribution which entails a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008545964
The evolution of honesty norms in a society is studied. Our approach is based on the hypothesis that hiring or firing strategies chosen by firms may affect honesty: if it becomes common knowledge in the society that being honest is better for workers than cheating employers, then the share of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008545968
A simple model of technological imitation and innovation is developed to explain club convergence in the evolution of the distribution of per-capita GDP over countries. Two versions of the model are studied and compared. The first one includes only innovation-imitation tradeoff, and the second...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008545982
We formulate a simple necessary and sufficient condition of monotonicity of a consumer's demand function in terms of the first and second derivatives of the consumer's utility function.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008546001
This paper aims to explore the relevance of the Theory of Argumentation TA in the complex area of financial reporting. Specifically, we investigated the scope of the phenomenon of persuasion in advertising. It examines advertisements in publications notable economic movement in Colombia. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008547907
Any legislative framework is likely to generate different institutions or norms of behavior which the legislator occasionally could have never foreseen. I suggested a general pattern, on which inefficient, if stable, norms or institutions called institutional traps would form.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008552800
If imperfect market institutions prevail in a country and inflation amounts to about 10% then efforts directed to further inflation decrease would probably hamper economic growth. To substantiate this thesis, I make references on opinions of well-known economists, discuss results of recent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008552814
We suggest a dynamic game theoretic model to explain why resource abundance may lead to instability of democracy. Stationary Markov perfect equilibria of this game with four players – Politician, Oligarch, Autocrat and Public (voters) – are analyzed. Choosing a rate of resource rent tax,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008552816