education, adult SES, behavioural risks, and labour market deprivation. We employ structural equation modelling to examine the … mediated by education and adult SES. Childhood health and behavioural risks have a strong effect on old age health, but they do …

with an 80% oversample of deaths from the Finnish population with information on education, occupational class, individual … proportional hazard models and population attributable fractions. The total effects of education are substantially mediated by …

, especially when parents had lower levels of education, and slightly less occupational mobility. To analyze the returns to … education, earnings equations were estimated using the Heckman selection model. The education of youths and their parents had a … great impact on youths' earnings, mainly on females. Young women with higher education more than double their earnings …

after the age of 14. We also found a threshold effect in returns to education with a magnitude that increases as people …