Showing 1 - 10 of 84
This paper aims to analyse the social assistance systems in five South European countries: France, Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain. After reviewing the existing system of social assistance in each country, we apply a consistent methodology in order to estimate its impact on income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010238712
Over the past 20 years, microsimulation models have come to play an important role in policy analysis, identifying … benefit model. The present paper reports results from such a prototype European tax-benefit microsimulation model. The model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010238718
Studies have shown that the previously growing inequality in China has stabilized and even declined since 2008 (Kanbur … et al., 2021), nevertheless, the drivers of the latest trans-formation in income inequality remain to be unraveled. We … from 2010 to 2016. We apply the distributional decomposition method proposed by Bourguignon et al. (2008) and Sologon et al …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013540717
. All countries recording an increase in cross-sectional inequality recorded also a decrease in short-term mobility. Among … countries where inequality decreased, short-term mobility increased in Denmark, Spain, Ireland and UK, and decreased in Belgium …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011635901
what extent does earnings mobility work to equalize/disequalize longerterm earnings relative to cross-sectional inequality …, Germany, and the lowest, Portugal. The highest mobility as equalizer of longer term inequality is recorded in Ireland and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011636712
-national differences in the dynamic structure of earnings: in permanent inequality, transitory inequality and earnings mobility. Based on … ECHP, minimum distance estimator is used to decompose earnings inequality into the permanent and transitory components and … squares setting to estimate the relationship between permanent inequality, transitory inequality and earnings mobility, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011635027
which changes in cross-sectional earnings inequality reflect transitory or permanent components of individual lifecycle … earnings variation. Increases in inequality reflect increases in permanent differentials in four countries and increases in … both components in two. Decreases in inequality reflect decreases in transitory differentials in four countries, in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011635028
distribution of income. In order to decompose the impact of components of income, we utilised a microsimulation methodology the EU … our methodology. We utilised the framework to model changes to the level of income inequality from the period just before … inequality fell in the early part of the crisis, but rose steadily and then rapidly. Much of this change was due to rising …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009717725
implementing an aligned or calibrated microsimulation approach to generate a counterfactual income distribution as a function of …, income distribution, prices, and income inequality. We find significant differences between approaches when the calibration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013545791
This paper describes a model to simulate expenditure and indirect taxes in 12 EU countries within the EUROMOD tax-benefit model. The paper outlines the types of indirect taxes in the countries examined. Validation checks are made on the effectiveness of the expenditure models used. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010238710