This paper analyzes the development of the banking sector in European transition countries. We find that, although bank assets increased during the 1990s, credit to the private sector remained relatively low. Foreign-owned banks have become major players in the financial system of these...

This paper introduces a two-step strategy, the synthetic control method combined with the difference-in-differences method, to evaluate the effectiveness of the Dodd-Frank Act (DFA). We find no evidence from our counterfactual analysis in support of the DFA reducing systemic risk in the US...

This paper examines how the impact of financial crises on bank earnings volatility (proxied by the volatility of return on assets) varies with bank size and market concentration. Using fixed effects panel regression analysis for more than 1800 banks from OECD and non-OECD economies for the...