We analyze how trade openness matters for interstate conflict over productive resources. Our analysis features a terms-of-trade … channel that makes security policies trade-regime dependent. Specifically, trade between two adversaries reduces each one …, greater trade openness brings with it a reduction in resources diverted to conflict and thus wasted, as well as the familiar …

affects manufacturing trade over the period 1986-2006 and show that, on average, the effect of distance has fallen whereas the … effects of proximity and regional trade agreements have increased over time. We also document substantial cross … distribution have seen the steepest fall in distance coefficients. At the same time, distance as a trade friction has not lost its …

structural gravity model. To test the ETWFE, we estimate the effects of regional trade agreements (RTAs). The results suggest … expect the ETWFE methods to have significant implications for the estimates of other policy variables in the trade literature …

structural gravity model. To test the ETWFE, we estimate the effects of regional trade agreements (RTAs). The results suggest … expect the ETWFE methods to have significant implications for the estimates of other policy variables in the trade literature …

We propose a short-run theory of the extensive margins of trade, comprising the standard international extensive margin …

1697 goods originating in 112 countries, to analyse the impact on Canadian imports of interwar Canadian trade policy …, including the 1932 Ottawa trade agreements. Rather than use a dummy variable approach, we compute the impact of individual … tariffs which varied substantially across goods, trade partners, and time. We develop a novel method of controlling for …

1697 goods originating in 112 countries, to analyze the impact on Canadian imports of interwar Canadian trade policy …, including the 1932 Ottawa trade agreements. Rather than use a dummy variable approach, we compute the impact of individual … tariffs which varied substantially across goods, trade partners, and time. We develop a novel method of controlling for …

increased bilateral trade and foreign direct investment flows and also from enhanced cohesion of negotiating positions in … international fora. Data presented show bilateral trade between Brazil and China surging after 2001 and China is now Brazil … the two countries has also significantly increased in recent years. Projections of future trade flows using current growth …

increased bilateral trade and foreign direct investment flows and also from enhanced cohesion of negotiating positions in … international fora. Data presented show bilateral trade between Brazil and China surging after 2001 and China is now Brazil … the two countries has also significantly increased in recent years. Projections of future trade flows using current growth …