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theoretical grounds the discretionary component of taxation should be allowed to have different effects on output than the … Favero and Giavazzi (2010): typically, a one percentage point of GDP increase in taxes leads to a decline in GDP by about 1 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854466
We study the effects of electoral institutions on the size and composition of public expenditure in OECD and Latin American countries. We present a model emphasizing the distinction between purchases of goods and services, which are easier to target geographically, and transfers, which are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005264182
This paper presents an explanation of the cycles of large fiscal expansions and macroeconomic stabilizations that are frequently observed in developing countries. In the model, different coalitions form and change depending on the position of three groups over the degree of redistribution and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009208127
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011141136
Latin America is volatile--about two to three times as volatile as the industrial economies. It is more volatile than any region other than Africa and the Middle East. Latin America's access to international financial markets is sporadic, and often disappears just when it would be most valuable.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010943845
This paper evaluates the effects of fiscal policy on investment using a panel of OECD countries. In particular, we investigate how different types of fiscal policy affect profits and , as a result, investment. We find a sizable negative effect of public spending -- and in particular of its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968802
This paper evaluates the effects of fiscal policy on investment using a panel of OECD countries. In particular, we investigate how different types of fiscal policy affect profits and, as a result, investment. We find a sizeable negative effect of public spending - and in particular of its public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791207
percent of GDP generates output and unemployment multipliers respectively of about 1.2 per cent (at one year) and 0 ….6 percentage points (at the peak). Each percentage point increase in GDP produces an increase in employment of about 1.3 million …/or debt financing with distortionary taxation only worsens the picture. New Keynesian features only marginally magnify the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468570
This Paper studies the effects of fiscal policy on GDP, inflation and interest rates in five OECD countries, using a … structural Vector Autoregression approach. Its main results can be summarized as follows: 1) The effects of fiscal policy on GDP … spending shocks and tax cuts on GDP and its components have become substantially weaker over time; in the post-1980 period …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124359
This paper studies the effects of fiscal policy on private GDP, inflation and the long-term interest rate in Italy … services has a sizeable and robust effect on economic activity: an exogenous one per cent (in terms of private GDP) shock … increases private real GDP by 0.6 per cent after 3 quarters. The response goes to zero after two years, reflecting with a lag …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005111574