Integrated capital markets facilitate risk sharing across countries. Lower home bias in financial investments is an indicator of risk sharing. We highlight that existing indicators of equity home bias in the literature suffer from incomplete coverage because they consider only listed equities....

We study the dependence between the downside risk of European banks and insurers. Since the downside risk of banks and insurers differs, an interesting question from a supervisory point of view is the risk reduction that derives from diversification within large banks and financial...

At the start of Solvency II in January 2016, there is no overview of the insurance market in Europe. This paper develops a methodology to link various datasets on foreign branches and subsidiaries. The result is a new and comprehensive dataset of cross-border insurance in Europe. We find that...