This paper introduces endogenous and directed technical change in a growth model with environmentalconstraints. A unique final good is produced by combining inputs from two sectors. Oneof these sectors uses “dirty” machines and thus creates environmental degradation. Research canbe directed...

Deregulation of the electricity sector has resulted in conflict between the economic aims of creating competitive wholesale and retail markets, and an engineering focus on reliability of supply. The paper starts by deriving the optimal prices and investment program when there are...

Economics

Economics

Economics

Economics

Economics

Economics

Economics

Economics