Macroeconomic theory often strictly separates cyclical analysis from trend analysis. Whereas the former is identified …

The article builds on the Hall-Rabushka Flat Tax and proposes a consumption tax called the “E Tax,” which is an … electronically collected credit invoice VAT. The Hall-Rabushka Flat Tax is a two-tier consumption tax that is based on a subtraction … to the VAT rate, with a zero bracket amount, personal exemptions and limited individual deductions. The E Tax modifies …

the present value of tax liabilities are calculated, by using an after-tax risk-free discount rate, and incorporating any … new or reduced tax liabilities generated into its expected risk and return estimates. The asset allocation problem is … marginal tax rates, investment horizons, borrowing premiums, high or low inflation environments, and different starting cost …

of movement, control, and in the end, power. Management of this resource and the tax revenue it generates are of serious … is important to international relations as well. The tax system affects tax revenue, government actions, oil company …

Act allows the state to tax a financial institution's percentage of business conducted within the state. The Act …

behavior between these two approaches, then this may indicate that the current tax policy institutions are failing and need …

I was previously Director of Mutual Agreement Procedures, National Tax Agency ('NTA'), in Japan. This paper was written … be viewed as a successful model whereby tax authorities have reached agreement in a considerable number of cases of …