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Item Response Theory (IRT) models are the basis of modern educational measurement. In order to increase testing efficiency, modern tests make ample use of groups of questions associated with a single stimulus (testlets). This violates the IRT assumption of local independence. However, a set of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009429369
estimation of time series parameters. We use Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) to estimate the parameters of interest and also the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009431189
The main objective of this PhD was to further develop Bayesian spatio-temporal models (specifically the Conditional Autoregressive (CAR) class of models), for the analysis of sparse disease outcomes such as birth defects. The motivation for the thesis arose from problems encountered when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009438128
data. The transition probabilities are estimated using MCMC and the Metropolis-Hastings algorithm. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009456723
This dissertation quantitatively evaluates selected labor market policies in a search-matching model with skill heterogeneity where high-skilled workers can take temporary jobs with skill requirements below their skill levels. The joint posterior distribution of structural parameters of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009466063
Diese Dissertation besteht aus vier eigenständigen Aufsätzen. Das erste Kapitel liefert eine Einleitung uns einen Literaturüberblick. Im zweiten Kapitel schätzen wir die Effekte eines geldpolitischen Schocks in einer Bayesianischen faktorerweiterten Vektorautoregression. Als ein...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009467170
for lagged choice and adopting the Bayesian learning process, respectively. I apply a Reversible Jump MCMC sampling scheme …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009482969
A novel procedure is described for accelerating the convergence of Markov chain Monte Carlo computations. The algorithm uses an adaptive bootstrap technique to generate candidate steps in the Markov Chain. It is efficient for symmetric, convex probability distributions, similar to multivariate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441534