Showing 1 - 10 of 2,406
Existing studies on the impact of migration on income inequality at sending communities suffer from severe methodology … defects and data limitations. This paper analyzes the impact of rural-to-urban migration on inequality using a newly … is the first paper that examines the dynamic aspects of migration and income inequality employing a dynamic panel data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015217922
inequality of immigrants’ and natives’ earnings changed over time. We decompose earnings inequality to explore how the changes in … immigrants’ share of the labor force have affected earnings inequality. We find that the increase in overall inequality can be … explained by the increase in the within-group variance of natives. A nonnegligible part of the increase in inequality for women …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015232620
The paper analyzes the migration dynamics in Americas from 1960 to 2005 using an equilibrium approach as is proposed in Sjaastad (1969) y Todaro (1969). With recent spatial econometrics techniques the migration flow is evaluated, controlling for labor mobility effect and regional wages....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015235148
This paper studies the performance of immigrants relative to natives, in terms of their health status, use of health care services, lifestyles, and coverage of health expenditures. We base the analysis on international evidence that identified a healthy immigrant effect, complemented by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015218816
This study exploits a new longitudinal dataset to examine selective migration among 1,500 Kenyan youth originally living in rural areas. We examine whether migration rates are related to individual “ability”, broadly defined to include cognitive aptitude as well as health, and then use these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015219551
negative relationship between average schooling years and inequality in educational opportunities, along with a strong support … very strong impact both on educational inequality and on the rate of economic growth. Our estimates establish the failure … will suffer in terms of reduced economic growth and high educational inequality for future generations. The paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015224046
This paper investigates the evolution of human capital in China for 31 provinces over the period of 1985-2016 from a club convergence perspective. Per capita human capital stocks, estimated using the Jorgenson-Fraumeni lifetime income approach, are for the first time examined within a non-linear...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015230460
inequality in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). In carrying out the study, 34 SSA countries for which relevant data are available …-income inequality exploration. A set of dynamic panel-data models was estimated using system Generalized Method of Moments. It was found … an intensifying income-inequality aggravating effects in countries with relatively wider income gap. It is, thus …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015230908
Several existing theories emphasize the strong positive effects of globalization and financial development on human development, either because of the rising economic welfare and the higher productivity of workers generating from increasing skill specialization or because financial development...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015259438
inequality could be the underlying factor exacerbating growth slowdowns and suppressing development strategies aiming to escape … from the trap and graduate to high income level. Using the Standardized World Income Inequality dataset, and via panel … potential endogeneity, I examine the interrelationship between income inequality, five dimensions of Economic Freedom in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015254538