In this paper, we explore the effectiveness of gold as a hedging and safe haven instrument for a variety of market risks. Rather than confining the analysis to specific countries, we treat gold as a global asset and apply the novel Phillips, Shi and Yu (2015a,b) methodology to identify extreme...

My main theoretical contention is that status hierarchiesprovide a source of guidance to firms for resolving disputes. Astatus hierarchy implies a system of deference rules among firms.When disputes arise, deference rules can provide a basis for sharedexpectations and protocols of conduct about...