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In the early part of this century a debate erupted among Russian and German economists. It was started by Rosa Luxemburg’s Accumulation of Capital, which asked the question: how can capitalism reproduce itself? It was continued by many, including Nikolai Bukharin, whose reply, seven years...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015213399
Countries with high levels of human capital also tend to be technologically advanced. We study whether modeling technology adoption can significantly amplify the importance of human capital differences in accounting for cross-country income gaps. We document that schooling is positively and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015213568
This study builds a Kaleckian model that incorporates endogenous technological progress and investigates how a change in a parameter that directly fosters technological progress affects growth and distribution. In this model, there is an optimal wage share that maximizes the technological...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015213869
The majority of innovations are developed by multi-sector firms. The knowledge needed to invent new products is more easily adapted from some sectors than from others. We study this network of knowledge linkages between sectors and its impact on firm innovation and aggregate growth. We first...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015213996
This article updates the paper ‘Mr Marx and the Neoclassics’ presented at the July 1996 conference of the History of Economics Society in Vancouver. It assesses the challenge presented by temporal analysis to both neoclassical orthodoxy and orthodox interpretations of Marx’s thought. It...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015216983
The aim of the present paper is that of exploiting the notions of vertically (hyper-)integrated sectors, as discussed in Pasinetti (1973) and Pasinetti (1988), and of natural system, as defined in Pasinetti (1981), in order to build up an analytical framework in which data from national accounts...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015217396
This paper introduces long waves into Pasinetti's model of structural change on the assumption that productivity growth is fundamentally driven by technological revolutions (radical process and product innovations). The argument is developed at the logical stage of the "natural" system,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015217804
This paper studies a two-sector model of endogenous technical change in which expansion of each production sector is associated with sector-specific R&D investment. It is shown that the pattern of growth is sensitive to the specification of intersectoral technological spillover as well as to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015217978
The paper examines the relationship between competition and economic growth, in the theoretical framework described by endogenous growth models, but with a specific interest in the policy implications. In this perspective, the key issue in the debate can be presented as follows: do competition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015220042
We propose an evolutionary equation and develop an asymptotic theory that generalize results obtained in Polterovich, Khenkin, 1988. It is shown that, as a result of interaction between innovation and imitation, the shape of the efficiency distribution curve of technologies eventually...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015220449