Showing 1 - 10 of 914
eignet. Ein Exkurs zum amerikanischen Gesundheitswesen vermittelt dem Leser den n?tigen Hintergrund. Eine kritische … providers. An introduction to relevant aspects of contract theory is followed by their adaptation to the characteristics of the … conflicts of interest once a contract has been sealed (ex post). The theory based conclusions are contrasted with the situation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009485586
In this paper we derive a set of conditions that is both necessary and sufficient for the consistency of QALY based decision making with life-cycle preferences over consumption and health status. Cost benefit analysis is always consistent with life-cycle preferences over consumption and health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009448331
Feuchtgebiete sind Ökosysteme, die durch die Anwesenheit vonWasser, spezielle Bodenverhältnisse und eine besondereVegetationszusammensetzung geprägt sind. Sie zählen zu den amstärksten bedrohten Ökosystemen der Erde. Im Verlauf des 20.Jahrhunderts nahm weltweit sowohl ihre Fläche als auch...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476204
Das Gesundheitswesen in Deutschland steht vor gravierenden Veränderungen: Die gesellschaftlichen Aufgabenstellungen … Gesundheitswesen allgemein und insbe-sondere im Krankenhaussektor nachhaltig verändern wird. Treiber des Wandels sind demographische … Gesetzgeber einen Quantensprung der Ökonomisierung eingeleitet, der den Paradigmawechsel im Gesundheitswesen katalysiert und den …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009451142
In this research we will focus on three topics which we think are particularly relevant for hospital competition: i … to detect and reduce inefficiencies in this market. Therefore, hospital inefficiency is one main aspect in our research … (Chapters 3 and 4). Our research sheds some light on market outcomes by hospital ownership type given their respective …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009451161
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010353250
We consider the optimal pricing problem in a service facility in order to maximize its long-run average profit per unit time. We model the facility as a queueing process that may havefinite or infinite capacity. Customers are admitted into the system if it is not full and if they are willing to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009475966
genetic algorithms, condercet jury theory, and regulatory regimes. Both empirical data and models suggest that a simple …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009468405
This dissertation consists of three essays that apply both economic theory and econometric methods to understand design … amendments. The paper also contributes to generalize the methodology of semi-Markov decision theory by formulating a dynamic … provided for the Precautionary Principle that is different from the ones provided by expected utility theory. This essay serves …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009429384
Gradient-based approaches to direct policy search in reinforcement learning have received much recent attention as a means to solve problems of partial observability and to avoid some of the problems associated with policy degradation in value-function methods. In this paper we introduce GPOMDP,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009438377