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"Institutional approaches to social dilemmas have so far focused on how to create incentive structures that channel individuals' behavior into socially desirable outcomes assuming that everyone is selfish. However, the presumption of universal selfishness is not only empirically invalid but may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009468335
There is substantial empirical evidence and increasing recognition that not only outcomes, but also the procedures leading to them, can affect people' s utility from, and their reactions to, those decisions. However, there is still a large gap between numerous studies by non-economists (e.g.,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009468509
Eine Vielzahl von Ökonomen untersucht mit Hilfe verschiedener theoretischer Modelle, inwiefern Steuern Einfluss auf wirtschaftliche Entscheidungen haben. Eine grundlegende Annahme in diesen Modellen ist dabei die Abwesenheit von Fehlwahrnehmungen. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, systematische...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009478158
Experimental evidence stresses the importance of so-called social preferences for understanding economic behavior. Social preferences are defined over the entire allocation in a given economic environment, and not just over one's own consumption as is traditionally presumed. We study the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009452535
"Traditionally, benefits of common property arrangements arose from complementarity in resource use, which permitted multiple uses for several users. Today, common property resources (CPRs) represent quasi-public goods, featuring increasing rivalry in consumption. As the domain of uses widens...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009468381
My philosophical case study concerns textbook presentations of the theory of demand. Does this theory contain anything more than just a collection of tautologies? In order to determine its empirical content, it must be viewed holistically. But then, the theory implies false factual claims. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009467037
A number of studies have applied non-market valuation techniques to measure the value of cultural goods. Virtually all of these studies are single case applications and rely mostly on stated preferences, such as contingent valuation techniques. We compare the relative value of multiple,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477025
inadequate time for learning, lack of player knowledge of key probabilistic concepts, or insufficient player motivation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009458721
) entwickelten Konzepte der Industriellen Symbiosen, Eco-Industrial Parks, Zero-Emission, Kreislaufwirtschaft, produkt … energy, recycling, symbioses and diversity of regional approaches. In this context, the following theoretical instruments are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009467499
Prozeß mündete in dem Leitprinzip der Kreislaufwirtschaft, dem insbe-sondere durch das Kreislaufwirtschafts� und Abfallgesetz … Verwertung von Abfällen durch deren Erzeuger oder Besitzer, die Produktverantwortung, die eine Erfüllung der Ziele der Kreis-laufwirtschaft … gegenwärtiger Strukturen der Reduktionswirt-schaft hin zu einer Kopplung mit der Produktionswirtschaft die Ziele einer Kreislaufwirt-schaft …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476168