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The Alliance of Sahel States (AES), created in September 2023 by the three military governments of Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso as a counterweight to ECOWAS and the post-colonial influence of France and other Western countries, announced the creation of a confederation of its three countries in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015213784
% of global terrorist deaths, more than South Asia, the Middle East and North Africa combined. Previous leaders have often …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015213787
The Alliance of Sahel States (AES), created in September 2023 by the three military governments of Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso as a counterweight to ECOWAS and the post-colonial influence of France and other Western countries, announced the creation of a confederation of its three countries in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015213812
be the future of the world. And realism is restricted to the discussion of the balance of power, leaves aside the …, there are no ideal solutions. But strong global institutions are required in a globalized world. These institutions will … will not end military conflicts around the world, and global progress will continue to be challenged by populist …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015214332
Efforts aimed Romania convergence guidelines of its foreign policy with the Foreign Policy and Security Policy of the EU (CFSP). Negotiations on Chapter 27 - Foreign Policy and Security Policy (CFSP) were opened, along with the other four chapters, in the initial negotiation package (during the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015215245
Each Member of the European Union (EU) has designed and perfected its own pension scheme as a necessary evolution of direct development taking into account the arguments that have led to such developments. Currently, due to these issues, not at all simple, in these states, there is a growing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015215334
The paper examines the data for Canadian exports to the United States that have been cited as prima facie evidence of a "thickening of the border." It estimates that Canadian exports of goods, excluding energy and forestry products, to the United States have been 12.5 per cent lower than would...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015220660
The CIS trade regime can be characterised as a mix of, partly overlapping, weak, bilateral, subregional, and multilateral agreements. This is a result of the design of the CIS, which was explicitly constructed to allow its member states to participate in only those parts that they deemed in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015220797
Almost 150 new sovereignties came into existence since 1945, which is about two times the amount of independent countries by then. New individuals are included by panel datasets based on country level data. In this paper I investigate the impact of panel unbalancedness related to independence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015223902
United Nations or the World Trade Organization. I conclude that the European Union is really a sui generis project that has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015224554