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For at least fifty years economists have argued that vertically-aggregated marginal willingness to pay, when set equal to marginal provision cost, will result in optimal public good provision levels. This methodological approach would be expected to yield an exact analog, in terms of optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015219957
In many empirical contingent valuation studies one finds that household size, i.e. the number of household members, is negatively correlated with stated household willingness to pay for the realization of environmental projects. This observation is rather puzzling because in larger households...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015246733
This paper sets out: - a definition of the social cost of carbon, hitherto used in UK government appraisals to reflect the external costs of greenhouse gas emissions; - the rationale for adopting a shadow price of carbon (SPC) for use in policy and investment appraisals across UK government; and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015253804
. Adaptation of social actors through collaborative learning at the community level may be instrumental in brokering the sort of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009468318
When the market for a certain good is competitive enough, economic activities can be studied by the market pricing mechanism. Because this is usually not feasible in case of environmental goods with embodied natural and cultural heritage, particular methods for economic valuation of such goods...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015218808
There has been a lot of debate regarding the impact of emissions of pollutants on human health and the environment. Epidemiological studies tend to show the impact of increased ambient concentrations of pollutants on increased hospital admissions, mortality, morbidity, respiratory problems, etc....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015248949
There is a disagreement on the concept, definition and application of the paradigm of sustainable development. The definition that has been accepted by many involves several components, and it is difficult to measure or quantify indicators. Depending on the structure of the economy, it is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015249117
, through water harvesting and small-scale irrigation measures. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015244366
awareness of consequences scale being a valid measure of egoistic, social-altruistic and biospheric value orientations. These … public provides evidence for a reinterpretation of the scale. We believe the concepts of egoistic, social and biospheric … from the current awareness of consequences scale. The evidence shows the current scale must be reinterpreted as a measure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015212849
Extant literature indicates that technology, and by implication its underlying knowledge base, determines long-run economic performance. Absent from the literature with respect to developing countries are quantitative assessments of the nexus between technology as knowledge and economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015229303