This dissertation includes three components. Component 1 provides an estima-tion procedure for circadian parameters in cyanobacteria. Component 2 explores therelationship between baseline and amplitude by model selection under the frameworkof smoothing spline. Component 3 investigates properties...

Semiparametric models play important roles in the field of biological statistics. In this dissertation, two types of semiparametic models are to be studied. One is the partially linear model, where the parametric part is a linear function. We are to investigate the two common estimation methods...

We propose a method of simultaneous model selection and estimation in additive regression models (ARMs) forindependent normal data. We use the mixed model representation of the smoothing spline estimators of thenonparametric functions in ARMs, where the importance of these functions is...

In the first part of the dissertation, we derive two methods for responders analysis in longitudinal data with random missing data. Often a binary variable is generated by dichotomizing an underlying continuous variable measured at a specific point in time according to a prespecified threshold...

In many clinical studies, researchers are interested in theeffects of a set of prognostic factors on the hazard of death from a specific disease even though patients may die from other competing causes. Often the time to relapse is right-censored for some individuals due to incomplete follow-up....

We propose a new procedure for estimating the survival function of a time-to-event random variable under arbitrary patterns of censoring. Under mild smoothness assumptions, this procedure allows a unified approach to handling different kinds of censoring, while in many cases increasing...

A variety of complications arise when imperfect measurements, W, are observed in place of a true variable of interest, X. In the context of linear and non-linear regression models where X is a covariate, regression parameter estimators obtained when W is substituted for X may be substantially...

Considerable recent interest has focused on doubly robust estimatorsfor a population mean response in the presence of incomplete data,which involve models for both the propensity score and the regressionof outcome on covariates. The ``usual" doubly robust estimator mayyield severely biased...

The accelerated failure time (AFT) model is a popular model for time-to-event data. It provides a useful alternative when the proportional hazards assumption is in question and it provides an intuitive linear regression interpretation where the logarithm of the survival time is regressed on the...

In many clinical studies, researchers are mainly interested in studying the effects of some prognostic factors on the hazard of failure from a specific cause while individuals may failure from multiple causes. This leads to a competing risks problem. Often, due to various reasons such as finite...