This paper aims to explore the potential role of Innovation Intermediaries in the evolution of a traditional cluster …

.1780-1830. 2. The spread of innovation and productivity through value chain linkages during the nineteenth century. 3. The …

startups, and understanding this delicate balance is crucial for sustainable economic growth. Firstly, FDI often ushers in … increased competition as well-funded foreign firms enter local markets. While this can hinder local startups' market share, it … can also stimulate innovation and efficiency. Secondly, local entrepreneurs relying heavily on FDI face dependency risks …

entrepreneurial ecosystems, with a particular focus on the impact of FDI on local startups and Small and Medium-sized Enterprises … lifeline, bridging the funding gap that often hampers local startups, and infusing them with the capital essential for growth …, innovation, and global market access. Additionally, foreign investors bring valuable resources, advanced technologies, and …

ecosystems, focusing on their impact on startups and Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs). FDI has emerged as a critical … driver of economic development and innovation in an increasingly globalized world. While FDI offers numerous advantages, it … also presents challenges, particularly for local startups. Positive effects of FDI include improved access to funding …