calculates the savings rate required to achieve this wealth target. Because low sustainable withdrawal rates tend to occur after … bull markets, such a formulation will push individuals toward unnecessarily high savings rates to attain their desired … retirement planning, this study provides savings rate guidelines for individuals in 25 emerging market countries. The savings …

a life-cycle model of employment type and savings in a frictional search environment. I estimate the model using linked …

ensure that they are financially sustainable and provide adequate retirement incomes. In some countries – China, Vietnam … relatively low. Secondly, withdrawal of savings before retirement is very common. Thirdly, pension savings are often taken as …

-cycle model of female labor supply, savings, and Social Security benefit claiming and estimate the model using the Method of …

initially withdraw 4 percent of their savings and adjust this amount for inflation in subsequent years. But, the time period …