in the late 1990s institutionalised commons – Territorial Use Rights for Fisheries (TURFs), which since then have had … varying results, especially in economic terms. Theories on the commons advocate that the economic returns of TURFs should 1 …

social and ecologicalperformance of Chilean MAs, by applying TURFs, commons and co-managementtheory to two cases: MAs … changing world market prices thenbecomes paramount. TURFs main goal is ecological conservation, but achievingthis seems to …, a system with multiplespeciesmanaging MAs could be promoted as well. Finally, to enhance theory of commons, co …