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Based on a general growth model, this paper finds that the steady-state direction of technological progress is determined by the scale return of the production function and the relative factor supply elasticities. A specific version of that model extends Acemoglu (2002) to provide the underlying...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015265384
The history of modern economic growth indicates that technical change is not only purely labor-augmenting, but also skill biased the 20th century. Although there are papers that have separately analyzed why technical change be purely labor-augmenting or skill biased, there is no paper analyzing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015270915
Technological progress relates not only to its rate but also to its direction and bias. The rate has been analyzed by the endogenous technical change models and the bias has been analyzed by the directed technical change model, but the determinants of the direction has not been uncovered yet....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015271006
This paper finds that the steady-state direction of technological progress is determined by the relative size of factor supply elasticities and the returns to scale of the production function, which have so far been ignored. However, the relative price (Hicks, 1932) and relative market size...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015255745
By conducting wedge-growth accounting, we assess the contribution of the economic forces (expressed as wedges in the equilibrium conditions of the neoclassical growth model) driving Spanish economic growth from 1850 to 2019. We find that declining investment and capital-efficiency wedges slowed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015269311
I update the Greenwood, Hercowitz, and Krusell (1997) decomposition of U.S. growth into contributions from neutral and investment-specific technological progress. I allow the decomposition to vary across sub-samples, reflecting the presence of trend breaks in the data. The estimates suggest that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015267518
The celebrated Uzawa(1961) theorem holds that,on the steady-growth path of neoclassical growth model,technological progress must be purely labor-augmenting rather than capital-augmenting,except the special case where the production function takes the form of Cobb-Douglas. With an augmented...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015241978
Since the publication of Uzawa(1961), it has been widely accepted that technical change must be purely labor-augmenting for a growth model to exhibit steady-state path. But in this paper, we argue that such a constraint is unnecessary. Further, our model shows that, as long as the sum of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015241979
Taking into account the adjustment costs of investment, this paper proves that it is not the neoclassical growth model itself but the specific form of capital accumulation function that requires technical change to exclusively be Harrod neutral in steady state. Uzawa’s(1961)steady-state growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015241980
This study builds a Kaleckian model that incorporates endogenous technological progress and investigates how a change in a parameter that directly fosters technological progress affects growth and distribution. In this model, there is an optimal wage share that maximizes the technological...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015213869