This study investigates the effectiveness of fiscal policy in macroeconomic stabilization during the COVID-19 health crisis through a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model, incorporating financial frictions and using Romanian empirical data from 2007-2020. We analyse the impact of...

Why China was not the origin of the Industrial Revolution but rose from imperial dynasties and experienced a growth miracle in the past four decades? We find that its root is China's imperial examination system (keju), which explains the fall and rise of historical, modern, and contemporary...

We study how extreme (high) temperatures affect firm dynamics---entry, exit, and aggregate productivity---in Chinese manufacturing sectors. Existing studies focus on the effects on incumbent firms (intensive margin), while we examine the effects on entry and exit (extensive margin), and their...

Input-output linkages among sectors and firms are largely overlooked when assessing regulatory policies. Using a carbon emissions regulation in China as an example, we find that the regulation facilitates the transition to green technologies and reduces entry and carbon emissions in the...

Three key economic issues are the convergence debate, the middle-income trap, and the East Asian Miracle. Here we show that the standard Solow-Swan growth model in discrete time can simultaneously account for these key economic issues if in addition the no arbitrage constraint is imposed on the...

In this article, we use recently developed panel causality and cointegration techniques to examine the long-term relationship between inflation and economic growth in the 8 WAEMU countries. A panel of 256 observations was thus constituted from the IMF (WDI) and CBWAS database. Our results...

The different target of the time period has been established over the past two decades in the institutionalization of a single currency union in West Africa. Depending on varied reasons the proposed programs have always failed before the set timelines in respect of ECOWAS monetary unification...

This study aims to analyze the relationship between women’s empowerment and poverty, topics that are part of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. An analysis of Afghanistan is evaluated through Ordinary Least Square over a time period from 2005-2019, which presents that education and health...

This paper investigates the estimation of productivity and preference shocks using a DSGE model. In the absence of government and international trade, this simplified framework provides a clear view of the internal dynamics of a closed economy. We analyze the impact of these shocks on...

Using Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), this study establishes a statistically significant link between CPI and foreign direct investment (FDI) in Afghanistan. In addition to each country’s CPI, several location and economic characteristics are also postulated...