This paper tests the hypothesis that the negative relationship between investment opportunity set (IOS) and debt is moderated by board monitoring and director equity ownership. According to contracting theory, firms with high growth opportunities (high IOS) are associated with lower levels of...

The aim of this paper is to analyse the influence of a company's level of earnings and growth opportunities in determining the dividend policy choice of Malaysian-listed firms. The analysis is based on a sample of 136 firms listed on the Bursa Malaysia Index over a period of six years, from 1990...

Taxes are major source of public funds to finance government expenditures. Taxauthorities impose different kind of taxes and employ many agents to collect taxeseffectively. Some dutiful taxpayers will undoubtedly pay their tax liabilities whilemany others will not. The Internal Revenue Service...

This paper analyzes the links between corporate tax avoidance, the growth of highpowered incentives for managers, and the structure of corporate governance. We develop and test a simple model that highlights the role of complementarities between tax sheltering and managerial diversion in...

Tyrimo tikslas: įvertinti atlyginimų "vokelyje" praktikos paplitimo mastus Lietuvoje. Respondentams buvo pateikti klausimai, ar jie gauna neapmokestinamų pajamų bei klausta, kokią dalį pajamų procentais sudaro tokios neapmokestinamos pajamos. Socialinės demografinės charakteristikos:...

Disertacijoje nagrinėjama aktuali šešėlinės ekonomikos vertinimo problema. Mokslininkai pripažįsta, kad dabartinis šešėlinės ekonomikos vertinimo metodinis potencialas yra nepakankamas: šio reiškinio mastas vertinamas taikant netiesioginius makroekonominius metodus, priimant...

The dissertation examines a topical problem of evaluating the shadow economy. The scientists recognize, that the current methodical potential for the shadow economy evaluation is insufficient because the size of the shadow economy is evaluated based on indirect macroeconomic methods, accepting...

This research has purpose to find out the effect of leverage, return on asset, size of a company, institutional ownership, fiscal disadvantage compensation, multinational company, diversification company toward Tax avoidance of real estate enterprise enlisted in Indonesia stock exchange (BEI)....