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The aim of this paper is to present the results of a preliminary assessment of Poland's export expansion policy in relation to the export of commodities, which is a result of the Government’s Plan for Responsible Development, in the context of existing barriers and the external and internal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011877165
This study investigates the evolution of the import content of production and exports in Turkey for the 2002 … dependency increases for exports, but stays relatively stable for production over time. In general, the import content of … production is lower than that of exports. This difference is mainly attributable to the services sector, which has low import …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012429608
Trade costs such as applied tariffs, transportation and insurance costs are amplified as they pass through the multiple production steps associated with modern supply chains. This so called "cascade effect" arises since trade costs accumulate as intermediate goods are imported and then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012964525
facilitation policies that lowered tariff duties and reduced other transaction costs. Tariff escalation inhibits exports when firms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012967206
This paper challenges and complements existing studies on the economic impact of Brexit providing a discussion of the UK's decision to leave the EU and how it will affect international trade networks and value-added. Using the World Input-Output Database, we develop a multi-sector inter-country...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012890429
This paper presents the first detailed and holistic description of the European production network (EPN) and provides different rankings of the most 'systemically important' industries involved in Brexit. Employing techniques of complex networks analysis and Input-Output traditional tools, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012891187
This working paper introduces the concept of Trade in Value Added (TiVA) and presents an initial analysis of TiVA for selected regional ESCAP economies. The paper introduces Global Value Chains (GVCs) and issues for the measurement of trade statistics due to proliferation of GVCs. It further...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010529478
Trade costs such as applied tariffs, transportation and insurance costs are amplified as they pass through the multiple production steps associated with modern supply chains. This so-called "cascade effect" arises since trade costs accumulate as intermediate goods are imported and then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011594191
The world’s economy did not suffer de-globalisation after the 2008-2009 Global Crisis, but entered a phase of "New Normal". While trade-income elasticity has been returning to its pre-1990s long-term values, the world is much more open to trade today than it was 25 years ago. We show that part...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014131802
Global value chains (GVCs) break up the production process so different steps can be carried out in different countries. It will come as no surprise that GVC trade is very vulnerable to trade costs, which are amplified and magnified when production is geographically fragmented. This paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014034103