Using a novel approach to model regime switching with dynamic feedback and inter-actions, we extract latent mean and volatility factors in oil price changes. We illustrate how the volatility factor constitutes a useful measure of oil market risk (or oil price uncertainty) for policy makers and...

This paper investigates the effect of industrial policies on resource misallocation using a rich data-set of Chinese firms. Using a difference-in-di¤erence approach, we provide evidence that government policies favoring particular industries lead to increased resource misallocation (i.e., an...

Estimated responses of real oil prices and US GDP to oil supply disruptions vary widely. We show that most variation is attributable to differences in identification assumptions and estimation techniques. Models that impose a large short-run price elasticity of oil supply imply a larger response...

We study the construction of nonlinear impulse responses in structural dynamic models that include nonlinearly transformed regressors. Such models have played an important role in recent years in capturing asymmetries, thresholds and other nonlinearities in the responses of macroeconomic...