Many studies have documented a negative association between macroeconomic indicators and fertility in times of economic …-cohorts of white women who entered the age of 34-36 years old being childless before the crisis, in 2004, and at the onset of the … crisis, in 2007. Our identification strategy relies on the assumption that these two adjacent cohorts of women differ only …

-Saharan Africa and the other regions first increase and then decrease with years of education. For women without education, fertility …Sub-Saharan Africa’s fertility decline has progressed much slower than elsewhere. However, there is still substantial … fertility differences between Sub-Saharan Africa and East Asia, South Asia, and Latin America, based on estimations of fertility …

The relationship between fertility and employment among women is a challenging topic that requires further exploration … two-way relationship between women's employment and fertility in Turkey using a hazard approach with piece-wise constant … context. Specifically, a separate analysis is made of the association between the employment statuses of women in their first …

-preferring fertility behaviors and investments in girls. …

fertility and greater parental investment in children; (ii) a rise in married female labor-force participation; (iii) a decline … mother; (vi) shifts in social norms governing premarital sex and married women's roles in the labor market. Macroeconomic …

fertility and greater parental investment in children; (ii) a rise in married female labor-force participation; (iii) a … living with a single mother; (vi) shifts in social norms governing premarital sex and married women's roles in the workplace …

possible selective fertility based on labor market conditions. We find that downturns are beneficial; for example, a one … cannot be attributed to the parents' own employment status. The results suggest pathways through stress and air pollution. …